Chernobyl. A word that does not leave anyone indifferent. A word that reminds of one of the biggest disasters that ever happened on this planet. And a place which is now a touristic spot and can be visited on a daily trip from Kyiv. I knew that I just could not miss this place while in Ukraine. Some say it's the world's weirdest day trip, to me it was once in a lifetime experience. And a very powerful one.
The trips to Chernobyl are organized by several travel agencies in Kyiv. I went there with SoloEast Travel. These trips are not very cheap - I paid for mine 170 euro, but the earlier it is booked, the cheaper the trip is. Apparently the permits allowing entering the Exclusion Zone cost a bit. The price comprises also an insurance.
The meeting point was Maidan Square and the trips start early in the morning. Long trousers, long sleeves and plain shoes are a must, what on such a hot August day was quite a challenge! My friend who has visited Chernobyl a few years earlier told me that I would be the only girl, and indeed apart from me, there were only guys going for this trip.
The journey to the Exclusion Zone (the 30 km exclusion area surrounding the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant) lasted about two hours, and on the way we could watch a documentary about the Chernobyl disaster. Of course I knew that on 26 April 1986 there was a huge explosion in the nuclear power plant, but the movie developped further this topic, and was a great introduction into the visit to Chernobyl. It was truly shocking to learn how the Soviet authorities were hiding the explosion from the world, and how they let people of Pripyat to carry on their lives as if nothing happened and exposing them to a huge radiation. The movie showed also the battle to stop the contamination and reduce as much as possible the radiation. Battle lost by 31 people.
At the entrance to the Exclusion Zone there was a checkpoint where our passports and permits were verified. Our guide - Lena - joined our tour and was a great source of information on the past events.
The town of Chernobyl was our first stop.
One of the hot-spots in the Exclusion Zone. In the hot-spots radiation is particularly high.
First place we visited on the way to Reactor 4 was a kindergarten in the Kopachi village. Everything was left - toys, books, even some slippers left by a child.
In front of the famous Reactor 4. It was unbelievable how quickly, with every step I made the level of radiation was growing. The yellow device was beeping faster and faster. A sign that we should leave this place quickly. We spent in front of the power plant only a few minutes, longer exposion could be dangerous.
Next stop was the ghost city of Pripyat. For a few days after the explosion its habitants were still unaware what happened in the power plant. Then, the entire city was suddenly evacuated within 3h by a thousand of buses. People took only their money and documents, as they were told they'd be back in 3 days. They never did. They left everything behind. Their city, houses, schools, kindergartens, shops...
A whole completely deserted city, taken over by nature. On the day of the disaster nearly 50 000, mostly young people were living there. The city had it all. Schools, kindergartens, hospital, shops, swimming pools, sport centres, cultural centres etc.
Pripyat Amusement Park was supposed to be opened on 1 May 1986. It was opened only on 27 April, one day after the explosion to entertain the people before announcing evacuation.
Last place we visited was the school. Hundreds of gas masks, which were never used, made particularly terrific impression. Although I know that everything here was left from one day to another, I couldn't help but think that the objects left in the school were reminding more of an inscenization made by a human years after the explosion, rather than natural and real setup.
On the way back everybody had to do the beta-radiation control, in order to find out whether we were radiated. In fact, the radiation to which we were exposed during the trip was not higher than a flight from Europe to U.S. We spent very little time in the places where radiation was higher and potentially dangerous, and our guide was making sure we don't spend too much time in the radiated places. The radiation check proved that my body was clean.
All in all the trip to Chernobyl was a very powerful, eerie and sad experience, but I'm glad I could make it. It was a good lesson of history and a trip I will never forget.
I finished this day together with my two Argentinian friends. We had a dinner and vodka in an Ukrainian restaurant, and we enjoyed a lot dressing up in traditional Ukrainian clothes :)